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Auction PropertyLearnings

Buy This House And You Could End Up With A CRIMINAL RECORD!!!

August is a quiet month for property auctions so I decided to check out the unsold properties from auction.

What I didn’t bank on – was the property bargain I had spotted could land me with a criminal record!

So what’s the story of this “criminal property”??

It’s a usual looking 3 bed mid terraced property in Salisbury:

salisbury property auctionsalisbury property auction

I know it doesn’t look very interesting – but the numbers looked interesting:

It was available post auction at a reserve of £80k.

The property was last sold in 2005 for £200k.

Even after the colossal nose dive in property prices over the past few years the property was still worth about £160k.

Which if you do the sums leaves plenty of room for plenty of profit.  But you know, that much profit on a terraced property just sounds too good to be true.

So I set about doing some digging.

The property was located on a large corner plot in a popular area just outside Salisbury town centre.  Admittedly, it’s miles away from me – but its got a decent margin in it – so it’s got to be worth a look.

Looking into the council records, I found the property had, had planning permission refused for an additional dwelling in the garden in 2006.  Also, permission had been refused for an additional dwelling tacked onto the side.  However, what had been approved was a “granny annexe” on the side.  This had been granted planning permission and building regulation approval in 2007.

“Interesting” I thought to myself – “this could bump the value up even more…potentially”

But something just didn’t look right about this property: why was the fence so close to the property on the right hand side?  And when you look closer -it looks like you have to access the front door to this property across the footpath of your neighbour.  And where is the “granny annexe”?   And how can this property be located on a corner plot when it is mid-terraced?  It just didn’t add up.

I dug through the auction records and discovered this property had been entered for auction SIX times since September last year –  with a variety of different auction houses and an ever decreasing guide and reserve price (it initially had a reserve of £130k).  For almost one year this property had been entered for auction and not sold.

I could see the property was a repossession – but why had the lender now conceded a £50k reduction in the reserve price in less than a year – that’s very unusual.

**Suspicious Property Alert**

So I carried on digging….

And then I discovered the following:

The ex-owners (who had been repossessed) bought the property (number 77) in 2005.  At that time the property had not been mid terraced – it was end of terrace.  They got approval for the “granny annexe” and built the extension on the side – hence giving the appearance of the property being mid-terrace.  But what they then did was:

1. Rename the “granny annexe” extension as 77a.

2. Split the freehold title into two with the land registry – so that now there were TWO separate freehold titles for this property (a mid terrace and an end of terrace).  Meaning you had 77 and 77a as two separate properties.

3. Obtained another mortgage on 77a.  Meaning there was now a mortgage on 77 (original house) and a mortgage on 77a (“granny annexe” extension)

This is not a problem in itself.  You can split titles at the land registry to create more titles and you can raise funding on an additional dwelling.

The problem is: the council never gave permission for an *additional* dwelling.

77a aka the “granny annexe” was only permitted as an extension to 77 and was only allowed to be used as part of 77.  77a was not permitted to be a separate dwelling.

However…the mortgage company had only repossessed ONE property: number 77. 77a was still owned by the original owners (who had been repossessed from 77) but now there was a planning contravention and a title issue: this property had been legally split…but illegally built!

What to do?

I called the council to ask their opinion as I could see they were looking to take enforcement action on the property.

The council enforcement lady with her lovely South Western lilt informed me gaily:

“This property contravenes our planning regulations and we have taken enforcement action.  We are seeking to evict the former owners who are now residing in the extension (77a) however we know they are still getting into the property (77) as they are climbing up through the roof as there is no party fire wall.  Should you choose to buy this property, and believe me many have been tempted because the price looks so cheap, you as the new owner will become liable for the previous owners contraventions.  This case is with our legal team at the moment.  You will be looking at a large fine, a legal prosecution and potentially a criminal record”

**WHOOOA!**    **HOLD ON!!!**

“A criminal record if I buy this property???”

You have got to be joking, right?

WRONG!

“Why do you think nobody’s buying the house – it may look a bargain – but all you’re buying is potentially a criminal record and a very large fine from us”.

And she continued:

“We have tried to liaise with the former owners who now live in 77a but they are unresponsive – and very abusive.  God help the person who moves in next to them”.

But, how can this be resolved?”, I queried

“The only resolution here is the property MUST remain as one.  We don’t care that the previous owners have split the titles or got additional mortgages.  It is now a criminal matter and we will be criminally prosecuting all involved”.

And so I thought about it long and hard (!) £80k for a criminal record…think I’ll pass on that one!

5 comments
  1. Julie

    Wow, Property Columbo is in action!)

    Sam, where have you been looking for unsold properties? And how did you dig the historical info? Did you get all this info online?

    Also, do you receive paper catalogues from auctions or use electronic ones?

    Thank you.

    1. Sam

      Hi, I use a variety of sources to do my due diligence. I always say you have to “turn detective” to understand why a property is going to auction. I get both paper and electronic catalogues depending on the auction house. Thanks, Sam

  2. Rachel

    Hi Sam

    Thoroughly interesting story, and I love your illustrations!

    What I can’t understand is how the lenders and auctioneers are able to attempt to sell the properties separately (well, one of them)?

    What would happen if a cash buyer didn’t carry out the research you did and bought it?

    Let the lawyers have cake!

    Rachel

  3. Amanda

    I might challenge the council’s response in this case. Was there any enforcement notice from the council before, date of issue? Have it past the 4 years rule test? If so, the council may not have right to put an enforcement notice on this property and instead must issue you a lawful development certificate upon application. of course it is not nice to be nice door to the ex-owner with a partition wall need to be rebuild. the question is will it worth the risk?

    1. Sam

      Yes, this was a very complicated case – made even more so by the fact the previous owners (who had been repossessed) would be your neighbours!

      When you say “is it worth the risk?” The question is – how much money is likely to be made and how likely is it – plus are you willing to go through the hassle to get the rewards?

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